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How to start losing weight: strategies to help

October 4, 2024

7 minutes

Healthy Eating

If you're interested in losing weight to become your happiest, healthiest self, congratulations! Beginning your weight loss journey is a fantastic step toward wellness, and at Evidation, we're here to support you every step of the way as you work toward your goal. Here, we'll dig into how you can start stacking up some weight loss wins so that you're able to create momentum to propel your journey forward.

Setting realistic weight loss goals

When you decide that you're ready to begin to move toward a healthy weight, it can be tempting to take extreme measures to lose weight fast. As motivating as it can be to see fast progress on the scale, extreme measures aren't typically healthy or sustainable, and can lead to gaining back the weight you may initially lose—and then some.

Tracking your progress toward your goals can help you stay motivated as you see your hard work paying off. Setting healthy, maintainable, realistic goals can help you stay on track on the days when sticking to your new healthy habits doesn't feel quite as exciting as it did in the beginning.

Consider the following when setting a weight loss goal:

• Start with 5-10% of your current body weight. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), starting with this initial goal is a realistic way to get started. You'll likely find that your energy levels and other facets of your health begin to improve with your initial loss, which can help to keep you moving forward (if you so choose).
• Aim to lose 1 to 2 pounds per week. According to the Centers for Disease Control, this gradual, steady pace helps people keep weight off more easily than people who lose weight rapidly.
• Set habit goals alongside weight loss goals. While you want to see the scale move each time you weigh in, setting habit-based goals can boost your health and help you get where you want to be. Choosing to walk 30 minutes each day, enjoying 5 servings of fruits and/or veggies every day, or drinking 70 oz. of water each day are all habits that contribute to weight loss.
• Consider your needs and lifestyle. Creating a personalized weight loss strategy that considers sex differences, cultural considerations, scheduling issues, family commitments, and other factors can all help you create a plan that's sustainable over time.

Importance of a balanced diet

Changing the way you currently eat to adopt a more balanced, satisfying approach to nutrition is one of the most important factors when it comes to healthy weight loss. As you increase your physical activity and start paying more attention to your sleep and stress levels, it's likely that you'll begin to notice which foods fuel your body—and which foods leave you feeling sluggish.

Try these tips to create more balance in your nutrition plan to help you continue moving toward your weight loss goals:

• Stop thinking of a diet as a temporary fix. A diet doesn't mean low-calorie, restrictive eating— it's simply the term used to describe the food we eat each day. Changing your diet to replace less nutrient-dense foods with more nutrient-dense foods can help to set you up for weight loss success.
• Talk with a pro. In addition to using a calculator to understand your caloric needs, talking with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian can help you understand the number of calories that are necessary to move toward your weight loss goals without robbing yourself of energy and nutrients.
• Get away from empty calories. Empty calories—from foods like pastries, sugar-loaded drinks, and even foods that are often thought of as healthy options (like granola bars, smoothies, and salads)—can wreck your calorie budget for the day while also leaving you feeling unsatisfied. Look for a balance of protein, fat, and carbohydrates for each meal and snack, and be sure that you're getting plenty of fiber (aim for 25–35 grams per day) to help you stay satisfied.
• Consider how different foods make you feel. When you're adjusting to a new nutrition plan, it can be tough to focus solely on how foods taste, leaving you craving a return to your old habits. Focusing on how foods make you feel—for example, taking note of how much energy you have after enjoying a dinner of fish, veggies, and sweet potatoes—can help you stay focused on the good that your new way of eating is doing for your body.
• Consider portion sizes. Check the portion size in the nutrition facts on your foods, and be sure to accurately track your calories to help you stay on track (more on that shortly).

Incorporating regular physical activity

While changing your nutrition is more effective for weight loss than increasing your physical activity, combining the two is a winning combination both for weight loss and your health.

There's no need to hit the gym for hours at a time in order to lose weight. Simple movement like walking, yoga, and hiking can all help to contribute to your weight loss goals. If it's been quite some time since you last exercised regularly, starting with lower-impact exercises can be a good place to start, and you can increase the intensity of your workouts over time as your fitness begins to improve.

Ready to take it to the next level? Signing up for a 5K, taking a challenging aerobics class, or joining an adult sports league can all be fun ways to stay committed to getting sweaty.

The best workout is the one that you'll actually do. Take your time finding an activity that you enjoy, and don't be afraid to switch it up. Setting realistic goals around exercise (such as working out for 20 minutes a day, four days a week instead of working out every day for an hour) can also help you stay on track.

An important note: If you're working out for an hour or more, it's likely that you'll need to include some extra fuel in your day.

Hydration and weight loss

It's not a myth: research shows that drinking water may help you lose more weight. It's easy for the brain to interpret thirst signals as hunger signals, according to Dr. Melina Jampolis, a board-certified physician nutrition specialist. "Thirst, which is triggered by mild dehydration, is often mistaken for hunger by the brain. You may be able to decrease appetite by drinking water if you are, in fact, low in water, not calories," says Dr. Jamopolis.

Unsure of how much water you should drink in order to stay hydrated throughout the day? The old "8 glasses of water a day" rule doesn't work for everyone. According to the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, women should drink about 11 cups of water each day, while men should drink about 15.5 cups. While increasing your water intake alone isn't likely to spur weight loss, staying hydrated can lead to higher energy levels, better sleep, and less stress, all factors that can make it easier to drop pounds.

Sleep and weight loss: What's the connection?

Getting great sleep may help you lose weight. When you sleep, your body regulates ghrelin and leptin, two hormones that help to control your appetite. When you don't get enough sleep, these hormones are disrupted, and may leave you feeling more hungry throughout the day.

This doesn't mean that you're likely to eat larger meals after a night of poor sleep, rather, it means you're more likely to snack, says Dr. Chris Kacyon, Department Head of the Health and Fitness Science Department at Wake Technical Community College. "Lack of sleep, poor dietary decisions, and obesity are directly related," says Dr. Kacyon.

Tracking progress

Seeing your progress in real-time can help motivate you to keep moving toward your healthiest weight. Using apps and fitness trackers can help you learn more about your eating patterns, exercise patterns, sleep habits, and more. Apps only work if you use them, of course—be sure to turn on notifications for your fitness tracking apps so that you don't forget to log your food or a workout.

Many people experience anxiety around weight loss. It can be helpful to remember that you're a work in progress, and whatever number you see on the scale is simply information that can help to inform your next steps. You are more than your weight. If you begin to feel like you're becoming too focused on the number on the scale, talking with a therapist, social worker, or other mental health care provider can help.

Using the Evidation app

Technology can support your weight loss efforts. Once you start using apps to track your progress, Evidation is here to compound your data, creating personalized, content-based insights and action steps based on your daily actions. We only use the data you choose to share, and your privacy is our top priority.

Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is an important part of overall wellness. When you're wondering how to start losing weight, it's key to take a balanced, sustainable approach that you'll be able to continue as you move closer to your goal. Enjoying a balanced diet, incorporating healthy movement into your lifestyle, staying hydrated, getting high-quality sleep, and tracking your progress can all help you move toward a weight that's healthy and sustainable for your body. We're here to support you every step of the way.